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How to Start a Vegetable Garden: Removing Sod and Vegetation

Digging, tilling, and smothering are all viable options—but which one is best?

Removing Sod and Vegetation
Root suckers are vigorous vertical stems that ruin a tree's appearance. They also compete with, and eventually overgrow, tree trunks. In this video, Lee Reich, author of The Pruning Book, demonstrates how to remove root suckers.
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    Steve Aitken, Danielle Sherry, Gary Junken, and Kate Geruntho Frank

    So you’re wondering how to start a vegetable or kitchen garden? Not to worry. Our seven-video series How to Start a Vegetable Garden will help you get your first veggie venture off to a good start. We’ll cover the basics: choosing a location, preparing the soil, building raised beds, starting your seedlings, and planting your garden.

    Episode 3: Removing Sod and Vegetation

    When you’re starting any kind of garden, you will need to remove the existing vegetation in the area. Some common methods you may read about are digging, tilling, smothering, and applying herbicides. We don’t recommend applying herbicides, especially when you’re starting a vegetable garden. Tilling has its pros and cons (which are outlined in the video), and digging, while simple, is exhausting for most people.

    Smothering is probably the safest and easiest way to remove vegetation, though it takes the longest. Simply lay down newspaper where you want your bed to be, cover it with mulch, and wait a season for the newspaper to smother the grass and weeds.

    See more videos in this series:

    1. Selecting a Site

    2. Testing Your Soil

    3. Removing Sod and Vegetation

    4. Building Raised Beds

    5. Starting Seeds Indoors

    6. Direct-Sowing Vegetable Seeds

    7. Planting Out

    Previous: How to Start a Vegetable Garden: Testing Your Soil Next: How to Start a Vegetable Garden: Building Raised Beds
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    Fruits and Vegetables

    Fruits and Vegetables

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