Large, paddle-shaped leaves with prominent veins make this tree a standout in containers outdoors or as a houseplant. Native to topical regions of western and central Africa, fiddle-leaf fig has leathery, glossy, evergreen leaves and round fruit. In the wild, it can reach 100 feet tall and almost as wide, but its size is easily controlled in containers. It was a popular houseplant in the 1950s and 60s.
Noteworthy CharacteristicsContainer grown figs rarely produce fruit. Avoid contact with the sap, as it may irritate the skin.
CareChoose a sheltered spot in full sun to part shade with moist, well-drained, rich soil. Indoors, figs need plenty of light and moderate water. Plants may be pinched back when young to encourage branching.
PropagationTake semi-ripe cuttings in spring or summer and use bottom heat to root them.
ProblemsThrips, scale insects, spider mites, root knot nematodes, mealybugs, leaf spots, crown gall, twig dieback, southern blight.
Fine Gardening Recommended Products
Pruning Simplified: A Step-by-Step Guide to 50 Popular Trees and Shrubs
Fine Gardening receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.
The Nature of Oaks: The Rich Ecology of Our Most Essential Native Trees
Fine Gardening receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.
DeWalt Variable-Speed Cordless Reciprocating Saw
Fine Gardening receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.
- Zones : 11
- Plant Height : 30 feet or more
- Plant Width : 30 feet or more
- Uses : Containers
- Growth Rate : Fast
- Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade
- Maintenance : Low
- Moisture : Medium Moisture
- Characteristics : Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit
- Plant Seasonal Interest : Spring Interest
- Plant Type : Trees
Plant Characteristics are only available to Fine Gardening members
Sign up for a free trial and get instant access to our complete plant guide as well as our entire collection of articles and videos.